Burs iragaragara hose mubikorwa byo gukora ibyuma.Nubwo ibikoresho byateye imbere kandi bihanitse ukoresha, bizavuka nibicuruzwa.Ibi ahanini biterwa no guhindura plastike yibikoresho no kubyara ibyuma birenze urugero kumpera yibikoresho byatunganijwe, cyane cyane kubikoresho bifite ihindagurika ryiza cyangwa bikomeye, bikunze kwibasirwa na burr.
Ubwoko bwa burr burimo cyane cyane flash burrs, burrs buring burrs, spatters, nibindi, bigenda bisigara ibyuma bisigaye byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa.Kuri iki kibazo, kuri ubu nta buryo bunoze bwo kubikuraho mugikorwa cyo kubyaza umusaruro, kugirango rero harebwe ibisabwa mubicuruzwa, abashakashatsi bagomba gukora cyane kugirango babiveho nyuma.Kugeza ubu, habaye uburyo bwinshi butandukanye bwo gusubiramo ibikoresho nibikoresho bitandukanye byicyuma (urugero: tebes idafite kashe).
Uruganda rukora imiyoboro idahwitse rwatoranije uburyo 10 bukunze gukoreshwa kuri wewe:
1) Gusubiramo intoki
Ubu kandi nuburyo bukunze gukoreshwa mubigo rusange, ukoresheje dosiye, sandpaper, gusya imitwe, nibindi nkibikoresho bifasha.Hano hari dosiye zintoki na pneumatic interleavers.
Igitekerezo: Igiciro cyumurimo kirahenze cyane, imikorere ntabwo iri hejuru cyane, kandi umwobo utambitse wambukiranya biragoye kuwukuraho.Ibisabwa bya tekiniki kubakozi ntabwo biri hejuru cyane, kandi birakwiriye kubicuruzwa bifite burr ntoya nuburyo bworoshye bwibicuruzwa.
2) Gupfa
Burrs yangijwe hakoreshejwe umusaruro upfa gukubita.
Ibitekerezo: Birakenewe amafaranga yumusaruro (rough mold + mold nziza), kandi birashoboka.Irakwiriye kubicuruzwa bifite ubuso bworoshye bwo gutandukana, kandi imikorere yayo ningaruka zayo ziruta iz'imirimo y'amaboko.
3) Gusya no gusiba
Ubu bwoko bwa deburring burimo kunyeganyega, kumusenyi, kuzunguruka, nibindi, kandi ubu bikoreshwa namasosiyete menshi.
Igitekerezo muri make: Hari ikibazo cyuko kuvanaho bidafite isuku cyane, kandi hashobora gukenerwa gutunganywa intoki za burr zisigaye cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo gusiba.Birakwiye kubicuruzwa bito kubwinshi.
4) Guhagarika deburring
Burrs ihita yinjizwamo hakoreshejwe gukonjesha hanyuma igaturika hamwe na proile kugirango ikureho burrs.
Igitekerezo muri make: Igiciro cyibikoresho ni 200.000 cyangwa 300.000;birakwiriye kubicuruzwa bifite uburebure bwa burr hamwe nibicuruzwa bito.
5) Umuyaga ushyushye
Azwi kandi nka termal deburring, guturika guturika.Mu kwinjiza gaze yaka umuriro mu itanura ryibikoresho, hanyuma binyuze mubikorwa byibitangazamakuru bimwe na bimwe, gaze izahita iturika, kandi ingufu zatewe nigisasu zizakoreshwa mu gushonga no gukuraho burr.
Igitekerezo kigufi: Ibikoresho bihenze (miriyoni y'amadorari), hamwe nibisabwa tekinike yo gukora, gukora neza, n'ingaruka mbi (ingese, deformasiyo);ikoreshwa cyane cyane mubice bimwe-bisobanutse neza, nkibice byimodoka nindege.
6) Gutanga imashini ishushanya
Igitekerezo muri make: Igiciro cyibikoresho ntabwo gihenze cyane (ibihumbi icumi), birakwiriye muburyo bworoshye bwimiterere, kandi umwanya ukenewe wo gutambuka biroroshye kandi amategeko.
7) Gutanga imiti
Ukoresheje ihame rya reaction ya electrochemical reaction, ibice bikozwe mubikoresho byibyuma birashobora guhita kandi bitoranywa.
Ibisobanuro muri make: Birakwiye kuri burr imbere bigoye kuyikuramo, kandi ikwiranye na burr nto (umubyimba uri munsi yinsinga 7) yibicuruzwa nkimibiri ya pompe numubiri wa valve.
8) Gutanga amashanyarazi
Uburyo bwa mashini ya electrolytike ikoresha electrolysis kugirango ikure burrs mubice byicyuma.
Igitekerezo: Electrolyte irashobora kwangirika kurwego runaka, kandi electrolysis nayo iboneka hafi ya burr yibice, ubuso buzatakaza ubwiza bwumwimerere, ndetse bikagira ingaruka kumiterere yukuri.Igicapo kigomba guhanagurwa no kutagira ingese nyuma yo gutangira.Electrolytic deburring irakwiriye gukuramo ibice byihishe byo guhuza imyobo cyangwa ibice bifite imiterere igoye.Umusaruro uringaniye ni mwinshi, kandi igihe cyo gutangira ni amasegonda make kugeza kumasegonda mirongo.Irakwiriye gusohora ibikoresho, guhuza inkoni, imibiri ya valve hamwe na peteroli ya peteroli, nibindi, hamwe no kuzenguruka inguni zikarishye.
9) Umuvuduko ukabije wamazi yindege
Gukoresha amazi nkibikoresho, imbaraga zihita zikoreshwa mugukuraho burr na flash byakozwe nyuma yo gutunganywa, kandi mugihe kimwe bigera kumigambi yo gukora isuku.
Igitekerezo muri make: Ibikoresho bihenze kandi bikoreshwa cyane mumutima wimodoka hamwe na hydraulic sisitemu yo kugenzura imashini zubaka.
10) Ultrasonic deburring
Ultrasonic itanga umuvuduko mwinshi wo gukuraho burrs.
Igitekerezo: cyane cyane kuri microscopique burrs.Mubisanzwe, niba ukeneye kwitegereza burr hamwe na microscope, urashobora kugerageza kuyikuraho hamwe na ultrasonic waves.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-30-2023