Gushyira imiyoboro ya karubone igomba kuba yujuje ibi bikurikira:
1. Uburambe bujyanye nubwubatsi bwububatsi bwujuje ibyangombwa kandi bujuje ibyangombwa byo kwishyiriraho;
2. Koresha guhuza imashini kugirango uhuze n'umuyoboro kandi ubikosore;
3. Inzira zingirakamaro zigomba kurangizwa mbere yo gushyiraho imiyoboro, nko gukora isuku, gutesha agaciro, kurwanya ruswa imbere, umurongo, nibindi.
4. Ibikoresho by'imiyoboro hamwe n'inkunga ifite imiyoboro ifite uburambe bujuje ibyangombwa kandi ifite ibyangombwa bya tekiniki bijyanye;
5. Reba niba ibyuma bifata imiyoboro, imiyoboro, indangagaciro, nibindi ari ukuri ukurikije inyandiko zabugenewe, kandi usukure imyanda y'imbere;iyo inyandiko zishushanyije zifite ibisabwa byihariye byogusukura imbere yimbere, ubwiza bwayo bujuje ibyangombwa byubushakashatsi.
Umusozi n'icyerekezo cy'umuyoboro bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa.Umuyoboro wa pipe urashobora guhindurwa nuburebure bwuburebure bwikibaho cyangwa icyuma gishyigikira icyuma munsi yigitereko, kandi boom bolt irashobora gukoreshwa muguhindura.Isahani yinyuma igomba gusudira hamwe nibice byashizwemo cyangwa ibyuma, kandi ntibishobora gushyirwa hagati yumuyoboro ninkunga.
Iyo umuyoboro ugororotse ugororotse uhujwe n'umuyoboro nyamukuru, ugomba kuba uhindagurika gato hamwe nicyerekezo gitemba.
Flanges nibindi bice bihuza bigomba gushyirwaho ahantu kubungabunga byoroshye, kandi ntibishobora guhuzwa nurukuta, amagorofa cyangwa imiyoboro.
Imiyoboro yangiritse, ibyuma bifata imiyoboro hamwe na valve bigomba kugenzurwa cyane mbere yo kwishyiriraho, kandi ntihakagombye kubaho izuba riva imbere ninyuma.
Niba imyanda ibonetse, igomba kongera guteshwa agaciro, ikayishyira mugushiraho nyuma yo gutsinda igenzura.Ibikoresho nibikoresho byo gupima bikoreshwa mugushiraho umuyoboro wangirika bigomba guteshwa agaciro ukurikije ibisabwa nibice byangirika.Gants, hejuru hamwe nibindi bikoresho byo gukingira bikoreshwa nababikora nabyo bigomba kuba bitarimo amavuta.
Iyo ushyizeho imiyoboro yashyinguwe, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo gufata amazi mugihe amazi yubutaka cyangwa imiyoboro y'amazi yegeranije amazi.Nyuma yikizamini cyumuvuduko no kurwanya ruswa kumuyoboro wubutaka, kwakira imirimo ihishe bigomba gukorwa vuba bishoboka, inyandiko zimirimo zihishe zigomba kuzuzwa, kuzuzwa mugihe, hanyuma zigashyirwa mubice.
Kurinda ikariso cyangwa imiyoboro igomba kongerwaho mugihe imiyoboro inyuze hasi, inkuta, imiyoboro cyangwa izindi nyubako.Umuyoboro ntugomba gusudira imbere mu kabati.Uburebure bwurukuta rushobora kuba munsi yubunini bwurukuta.Igorofa yo hasi igomba kuba hejuru ya 50mm kurenza hasi.Kunyura mu gisenge bisaba ibitugu bitarimo amazi hamwe n’imvura.Umuyoboro hamwe nu byuho bishobora kuzuzwa ibikoresho bidashya.
Ibipimo, imiyoboro y'umuvuduko, imiyoboro, kugenzura ibyumba, ibyapa bitemba, ibyuma bya termometero nibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano n'umuyoboro bigomba gushyirwaho icyarimwe n'umuyoboro, kandi bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza abigenga yo gushyiraho ibikoresho.
Shyiramo ibipimo byo kwagura imiyoboro, kwagura ibipimisho byo gupima no kugenzura ibice bikurikirana ukurikije ibyashushanyo hamwe nibisobanuro byemewe byo kubaka.
Kurwanya ruswa bigomba gukorwa ku miyoboro y'ibyuma yashyinguwe mbere yo kuyishyiraho, kandi hagomba kwitabwaho uburyo bwo kurwanya ruswa mu gihe cyo kuyishyiraho no kuyitwara.Nyuma yo gupima umuvuduko wumuyoboro wujuje ibyangombwa, hagomba gukorwa imiti yo kurwanya ruswa.
Umuhuzabikorwa, uburebure, umwanya hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kwishyiriraho umuyoboro bigomba kubahiriza ibishushanyo mbonera, kandi gutandukana ntibigomba kurenza amabwiriza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-08-2024